Disclaimer: I don't normally write blogs as I think that I express my thoughts better in speech but as I observe education today as we emerge from a gruelling pandemic, I decided to put pen to paper (or rather fingers to keyboard) to share some perspectives on reimagining education to be relevant to today's society. The intention is hopefully to spark some truly needed discussion and hopefully a mini rebellion as we push the boundaries of what education needs to become. This can only take place through educators who are willing to rise up to the challenge and push the necessary boundaries.

 

The world by choice or by force moved towards serious digitisation particularly in the last two years and education to some extent also had to join the bandwagon but as we returned to the classroom, it seemed to me that we completely missed some key opportunities. That being said, where do we begin to reimagine education? It may be wise to start by defining what the word reimagine means. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, to reimagine is “to think about again, especially in order to change or improve.” Your next question may be, 'so why do we need to reimagine education?'

 

The case for change is a question of purpose. To reimagine what education can be, we must first question what it is for. Societal changes have certainly brought new challenges for teachers: access to unlimited information, technology, global warming, economic crises and of course Covid-19. And with any new challenge, comes the need to re-examine current approaches to education. In the Caribbean context, we can say that primarily our education system looks at academic attainment from standardized tests to determine success or failure. We can also say that this system is currently not adequately equipping students adequately for their future because although society is rapidly changing, schools are evolving much slower to accommodate these needs and of course, the disruption of Covid-19 highlighted this even more. Two years later and schools for the most part are still struggling even where technology hardware is present.

 

So what does our education system need to do? Well, let’s take a look at some projections, according to the World Economic Forum Future of Work Report 2020:

 

  • More companies are increasingly expanding to remote work and accelerating digitalisation and automation post-Covid.
  • It is estimated that by 2025, the hours of work performed by machines and people will be equal.
  • By 2025, new jobs will emerge and others will be displaced by machines.
  • The most in-demand skills will be a mix of soft and hard skills.
  • Reskilling will be required to keep the labour force relevant.

 

 

 

Sources: Future of jobs report 2020, World Economic Forum

 

This data tells us that we need an education system which can produce students who can innovate and create solutions for problems and jobs which do not even exist yet. And while there are teachers, schools and programmes running ahead and embracing these needed changes, they are often doing it DESPITE the broader educational system rather than because of it.

 

So where do we start in reimagining education? How do we dismantle systems which have existed for hundreds of years? How do we deliberately shift from an over-reliance on standardized tests towards the acquisition of the needed 21st-century skills? How do we implement certain core competencies such as collaboration, digital literacy, critical thinking, and problem-solving that advocates believe schools need to teach, to help students to thrive in today's world? Is it that we just need to add more technology to the classroom? While we can sit here and talk about all that is not working in education and why change is so difficult, I want to say that one of the answers lies within reimagining the role of the teacher.  If you are in the business of educating others, you need to understand the changes and evolve. Doing so will be good for you, your students and society and is one of the keys to future-proofing education.

 

“We do not need magic to change the world, we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: we have the power to imagine better.”

J.K. Rowling

 

At 21st Century Educators, we have been looking at how the multi-tiered, interactive professional development we have implemented could prepare teachers for future-ready schools. The strategy has been to look at the trends, research and implement professional learning in a myriad of formats to create transformative teachers and to ensure that the end goal is not just to get students with good grades but rather to focus on the whole child development.  We have also focused on introducing ICT integration in the classroom because we understand that Technological advances offer novel affordances to engage learners. However, the need to improve the digital skills of our teachers must be grounded on the understanding of the need for evolving pedagogies and content. Otherwise, the technology will just remain a tool and not bring significant benefit to the teachers or students. We want transformative educators who can build the lives of many other educators and students, and this will then have ripple effects on others. We spend so much time focusing on the macro picture that we forget the power of the individual.

 

However, it must be a deliberate, thoughtful process based on research, cultural applicability and the needs of the teacher! It must also be interactive and carefully implemented and there must be an iterative process to check to see the impact and what is working and what’s not. Our development of teachers must be data-driven and that does not mean the numbers who attended sessions. To have an impact professional learning needs to be sustained and teachers need to be lifelong learners. Teachers must have a space to collaborate which is not limited by geographical or time boundaries. Teachers get to learn from each other.

So how do we begin reimagining and deliberately transforming educators to be 21st-century educators in future-ready schools? Well, let’s look at one of the most well-known examples in nature. How does the butterfly transform?

 

 

The Caterpillar

 

Adapted from: Monarch Butterfly Metamorphosis time-lapse FYV

 

The Caterpillar

In this stage of the butterfly's life (which follows right after hatching from an egg) the main task of the caterpillar is simply to eat as much as possible in order to fuel the growth that will take place in the future. During this stage, the caterpillar outgrows and sheds its skin as many as four or five times.

So how does this relate to educators and what does this have to do with reimagining education?  Well, as educators, we need to be lifelong learners. We need to ensure that our skills do not become outdated. We need to continue reinventing ourselves so that the needs of society do not outgrow what we need to give to our students. We need to shed some ideas about education as well as we grow. It is not going to be the same, we need to adopt new understandings of pedagogy within the context of technology. We need to pay attention to trends in the world and situate our charges to face these changes. We can’t only have our students consume knowledge for now. They too must be able to shed their skin to adapt to their constantly changing world.

 

The Chrysalis Stage

 

While this stage seems quite intriguing from our perspective, I can imagine it can appear to be quite catastrophic from the caterpillar's viewpoint. After all, when the caterpillar can eat no more, it simply hangs from a branch, spinning its cocoon until the chrysalis is formed. It appears dormant and certainly as though no progress is made but with a closer look, you will notice the dramatic transformation taking place within as the cells work together to force the emergence of a much-changed creature. Just to let you know, I knew nothing about butterflies prior to listening to a video about them and I found their transformation process to be so exciting and relatable!

 

Again, you're probably wondering, how is this relevant. Stick with me a bit! The chrysalis stage is a reminder that sometimes we expect the changes in education to come from the external – the powers that be, the Ministry of Education etc. However, the change can come as each individual teacher does his or her part in the classroom and brings the needed transformation and collaboratively like the cells which move together, it will eventually force a brand new thing to emerge.

 

The Butterfly stage

At last in this final stage, the fully developed butterfly is ready to emerge from the chrysalis. After breaking free, the butterfly's wings are still folded and wet and more rest time is necessary to allow blood to flow into the wings. Finally, when the wings are fully dry, the butterfly is ready to take flight and share its beauty with the world. During this stage, there is an intentional "breaking free" that has to occur with proper timing before "flight" is undertaken.

This signifies that change needs to be intentional and based on the needs of society. It must not be rushed and haplessly implemented. We need to ensure that it is sustainable and that there are sufficient support systems in place. Are you ready to transform education?

 

Photo created by freepik - www.freepik.com